Much has been written about how a positive approach to goals enables their achievement. It’s true, but a wholly positive approach can also whitewash genuine problems, allowing them to remain unacknowledged, only to resurface later.
I’ve found that when I take a wholly positive approach, I end up feeling overwhelmed and under more pressure, both of which frighten me into freeze mode and stifle my creativity. So if I want to avoid this situation, and generate some insights and inspiration to increase motivation, I find it’s useful to turn my to-do list into a not-to-do list.
I learnt about turning perspectives upside down, inside out and back to front from Paul Arden, former executive creative director at Saatchi & Saatchi. He wrote a book titled: Whatever you think, think the opposite. He said, “It’s the wrong way to think, but the right way to win”. His strategy is often useful when I need to coach and motivate overwhelmed students to stay on track with their studies.
| Not-to-do List | To-do List |
| You don’t need to miss this opportunity. | Seize the opportunity |
| You don’t need to forget your goals. | Remember your goals |
| You don’t need to lose your focus | Stay focused |
| You don’t need to be disorganised. | Be organised |
| You don’t need to do this on your own. | Ask for help |
| You don’t need to avoid your problems. | Face your problems |
| You don’t need to miss classes | Attend all classes |
| You don’t need to be late to class. | Be on time |
| You don’t need overdue fees. | Pay your fees on time |
| You don’t need outstanding assessments. | Submit all assessments |
| You don’t need late assessment submissions | Submit all assessments on time |
| You don’t need to make excuses | Stay motivated |
| You don’t need to be distracted | Stop procrastinating |
| You don’t need to let this stop you | Be determined |
| You don’t need obstacles in your way | Overcome obstacles |
| You don’t need to give up | Develop resilience |
A to-do list can sound like nagging, whereas a not-to-do list encourages self-reflection and self-questioning. More motivating and less demanding.
In an ongoing effort to get off my own back, I apply the same strategy to my own life.
When I need to achieve a goal, rather than trying to self-motivate by telling myself to aim for the goal, I’ll say instead: You don’t need to be aimless. By taking a what-not-to-do approach, I feel inspired to think about what I can do so that I’m not aimless. I still end up thinking about the importance of keeping my goal in mind so that I’m not aimless, but by telling myself that I don’t need to be aimless, I tend to self-reflect and want to know more. I ask myself: What does aimlessness look like in this situation? What makes me aimless? What distracts me? What’s stopping me? How will being aimless sabotage me?
When I want to be successful, instead of telling myself to be successful, I’ll say: You don’t need to fail. Of course, I find myself doing what I need to do to be successful, but by telling myself that I don’t need to fail, I dig deeper and ask: How do I usually fail? What does failure look like? What causes me to fail? How do I sabotage myself?
When I want to be organised, instead of telling myself to get organised, I’ll say: You don’t need to be disorganised. And yes, I start thinking about what I need to do to get myself organised, but by telling myself that I don’t need to be disorganised, I find myself wanting to know more: How am I disorganised? What does disorganisation look like? What makes me disorganised? How will a lack of disorganisation sabotage my goals?
Sometimes, after a perception is turned upside down, inside out or back to front, things start looking better. And that can only be a positive.
Arden, P 2006, Whatever you think, think the opposite, Penguin Group, New York
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